The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a European Union (EU) law that protects individuals' personal data. It's considered the world's strongest privacy and security law.
What does the GDPR do?
- Defines the rights of individuals in the digital age
- Sets out the obligations of those who process data
- Specifies how to ensure compliance
- Outlines sanctions for those who violate the rules
- Regulates how businesses can collect, use, and store personal data
- Requires that personal data be processed securely
When did the GDPR take effect?
- The GDPR was adopted in 2016 and went into effect on May 25, 2018
- It replaced the 1995 Data Protection Directive
- It's applicable throughout the European Economic Area
Who does the GDPR apply to?
- The GDPR applies to businesses and organizations that are based in Europe or that serve users in Europe
How is the GDPR enforced?
- National and European data protection authorities and bodies ensure that the GDPR is applied consistently